试论G·E·摩尔对黑格尔和康德的批判
On G.E.Moore's Criticism to Hegel and Kant
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摘要: G·E·摩尔作为现代西方元伦理学的开创者,对规范伦理学进行了不遗余力的清算。在与规范伦理学针锋相对辩难的过程中,摩尔把规范伦理学的领军人物黑格尔和康德作为主要的批判对象,指出了黑格尔“有机整体”学说的不合理性和康德“形而上学”伦理学的弊端。今天看来,这种质疑具有很大的合理性。Abstract: As the founder of western modern meta-ethics,G.E.Moore spared no effort to clear the normative ethics.In the course of giving normative-ethics and meta-ethics tit for tat,Moore regarded leaders of normative-ethics——Hegel and Kant as the main criticism target to point out the non-rationality of Hegel’s "Organic Whole" and the disadvantages of Kant’s "Metaphysics" ethics.Today,It seems that this kind of criticism is very rational.