我国中小企业融资难的原因及相关政策建议

    On Cause and Policy Suggestion of Medium-small Enterprise Financing Dilemma of China

    • 摘要: 中小企业已成为推动经济发展的重要力。但是由于中小企业融资服务体系不完善;商业银行的趋利性需要规模经济,不愿意对中小企业融资;中小企业信息不透明,诚信度不易评价;中小企业信用担保体系不完善等外部及自身的原因,导致了中小企业融资难。建议采取加强政府机构对中小企业的管理和扶持,并使之常态化;从金融改革入手,让民营资金进来,成立专门的中小企业信用合作社;加强品牌建设,实施中小企业信用联保贷款制度,提高中小企业信用度;发展中小企业贷款违约社会保险业务,增大商业银行贷款的积极性等政策,来解决我国中小企业融资难问题。

       

      Abstract: The medium-small enterprise has become an important role to promote economic development. But due to the medium-small enterprise imperfect financing service system, the commercial bank is not willing to finance the medium-small enterprise for its profit needs to scale economy, the medium-small enterprises’ opaque information, the difficulty integrity assessment, the imperfect credit guarantee system and their own reasons cause the financing dilemma. It is suggestion that the government should make more for the medium-small enterprise on the management and support, from the financial reform of view to utilize private funds, to set up a special of the medium-small enterprise credit cooperatives, strengthen the brand construction, implement of the medium-small enterprise credit joint guarantee loan system, improve the small and medium-sized enterprise credit level, develop the medium-small enterprise loan defaults social insurance business, increase the enthusiasm of the commercial bank loans to solve the medium-small enterprise financing dilemma.

       

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