长江干流沙市水文站汛期流量变化趋势分析

    Analysis on Flood Season Discharge Change Trend of Shashi Hydrological Station of Changjiang Main Stream

    • 摘要: 基于线性倾向回归趋势分析方法,对长江干流段沙市站1991~2017 年汛期实测流量资料进行趋势分析。 结果表明:1991~2017 年间,沙市水文站汛期日最小流量呈上升趋势,日平均流量与日最大流量呈下降趋势;2003 年三峡工程运行后,沙市水文站汛期的日平均流量比运行前减少了2 046 m3/s,减少率为10.77%。

       

      Abstract: Based on the linear trend regression analysis method, the trend analysis of the measured flow data of Shashi station in the Changjiang main stream from 1991 to 2017 was carried out. The results show that: 1. From 1991 to 2017, the daily minimum flow in flood season of Shashi hydrological station showed an upward trend, while the daily average flow and the daily maximum flow showed a downward trend; 2.After the operation of the Three Gorges Project in 2003, the daily average flow of Shashi hydrological station during the flood season decreased by 2046 m3/s, or 10.77%, compared with that before the operation.

       

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