"职教出海"背景下"中文+职业技能"教育发展困境与对策研究——以湖北省为例

    "Chinese Language Teaching + Vocational Skill Cultivation" Education Development Dilemmas and Countermeasures Based on "Chinese Vocational Education Going Overseas"——Taking Hubei Province as An Example

    • 摘要: 随着"一带一路"建设的不断深入, 我国企业"走出去"步伐加快, 海外产业一线对"懂中文、精技术、通文化"的复合型人才需求持续增长。针对湖北省"中文+职业技能"教育在政策、教学资源、师资等方面存在的问题, 应从进一步强化顶层设计, 实现标准衔接; 筹划数字化教学资源包建设, 实现"教教融合""教企合作"; 内外双轮驱动, 创新"双师+"型教师培养模式; 打开"入水口", 引入多元主体参与等方面着手, 促进产业、产品、技术标准、职业教育"走出去"。

       

      Abstract: With the continuous deepening of the Belt and Road cooperation, the pace of "Going Global" of Chinese enterprises has accelerated, and the demand for compound talent who "Understand Chinese, Master technical skills, Be familiar with cultures" at the frontline of overseas industries has continued to grow. Based on this, the "Chinese Language Teaching + Vocational Skills Cultivation " Education in Hubei Province has achieved initial progress in innovating talent cultivation model, creating teaching resource package, etc. However, there are still issues such as ineffective policy guidance, a shortage of high-quality resources, an imbalance in the teacher supply, and shallow enterprise participation. It is proposed that Hubei Province facilitates the "Going Global" of industries, products, technical standards and vocational education in the following aspects: further enhancing top-level design to achieve standard convergence; planning the construction of digital teaching resource packages to realize the "Integration of industry and education""Cooperation between education and enterprises"; driving with both internal and external forces to forge a "dual-teacher +" type teacher cultivating model; opening the "entry point" to introduce the participation of multiple entities.

       

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