Scene Simulation and Risk Analysis on Leakage of Benzene Tank Truck
-
摘要: 为评价苯在运输过程中发生泄漏的灾害后果,采用事故后果模拟软件ALOHA 分析苯槽罐车泄漏扩散范围和毒性区域,分析苯泄漏被点燃后火灾热辐射及冲击波超压的影响范围,使用人体脆弱性模型计算灾害区域内致死概率及个人风险值, 结合Google Earth、Surfer 软件绘制事故影响区域图。Abstract: In order to evaluate the disaster consequence of benzene leakage during transportation, the accident consequence simulation software ALOHA is used to analyze the diffusion range and toxic area of benzene tank truck leakage. The influence range of fire thermal radiation and shock wave overpressure is analyzed after the benzene ignition. The human vulnerability model is used to calculate the lethal probability and personal risk value in the disaster area. With Google Earth and Surfer software, the map of accident affected area is drawn.
-
-
[1] 俞勇.轻苯罐车泄漏大气扩散模拟分析和探讨[J].资源节约与环保,2013(6):146-147. [2] 罗盛,黄小艳,胡倩,等.慢性苯中毒患者造血抑制与ICBP90 表达的相关性[J].中华劳动卫生职业病杂志,2012(8):571-574. [3] 熊敏如.职业病误诊误治与防范对策[M].长沙:中南大学出版社,2004:111-121. [4] 赵英程,田玉敏.苯储罐事故后果模拟计算与分析[J].安全与环境学报,2013,13(2):191-195. [5] 周亚飞,刘茂.化工园区重大事故风险分析[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2011,31(1):68-74. [6] Lee K W. A methodology for assessing risk from released hydrocarbon in an enclosed area [J].Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries,2002 (15):11-17.
[7] Strickland J A, Foureman G L. US EPAS acute reference exposure methodology tor acute Inhalation eposures [J].The Science of the Total Environment,2002,288:51-63.
[8] Jonkmana S N,van Gelder P H A J M,Vrijling J K.An overview of quantitative risk measures for loss of life and economic damage [J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials,2003,99:142-153.
[9] Faisal I K,Abbasi S A. Risk analysis of a typical chemical industry using ORA procedure [J]. Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries,2001 (14):43-59.
[10] 陈国华,张静,张晖,等.区域风险评价方法研究[J].中国安全科学学报,2006(6):112-117. [11] 任涛.苯罐区火灾爆炸模拟及安全措施[J].安防科技,2011(8):52-54. -
期刊类型引用(2)
1. 金浩,王吉武,郑云亮,吉洪文,栾虹锐,孙海滨,王伟章. 基于PHAST的苯海上运输船泄漏模拟分析. 舰船科学技术. 2024(06): 150-156 . 百度学术
2. 让淑领. 基于CASST-QRA某化工企业重大危险源定量分析与评价研究. 煤炭与化工. 2021(06): 153-155 . 百度学术
其他类型引用(0)
计量
- 文章访问数: 31
- HTML全文浏览量: 2
- PDF下载量: 0
- 被引次数: 2